Saturday, May 23, 2020

A Common Form Of Victimization, Homophobic Name Calling

Introduction: A common form of victimization, homophobic name-calling, has been associated with negative mental outcomes among adolescents. Research has shown the correlating effects of homophobic victimization, in the form of name-calling, to be associated with depression, increased suicide rates, feeling unsafe and insecure, and a developmental continuation of mental health problems into adulthood for lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) students. According to studies, adolescents have reported several reoccurrences of hearing epithets such as ‘queer’, ‘dyke’, and ‘faggot’ throughout their day. The results of this study may help researchers investigate how homophobic behaviors develop in adolescence so that it may provide adequate information to help prevent the future victimization of LGBT students. Adolescence is a stage where peers tend to have a particularly strong influence on individuals around them. Often times, this is where children first begin to show discrepancies in their ability to resist peer pressure. For this reason, individuals between the ages of 10 and 14 have been shown to fall under the influence of the peer groups they associate themselves with. Previous studies have indicated that masculinity and race have shown to be significant predictors of homophobic behavior. Traditionally, homophobia has been one of the fundamental ideologies related to masculinity. Masculinity researchers have postulated that the reason behind hyper-masculineShow MoreRelatedVerbal Victimization And Mental Health1652 Words   |  7 Pagesdiscusses this common incidence and the connection between homophobic verbal victimization and mental health in teenagers. The article highlights a specific kind of bullying, homophobic name-calling and its connection to the teenager mental health in the Netherlands. They also observe the different parts of gender, gender expression, and sexual preferences in homophobic peer victimization. The verbally victimizing behaviors that are being used by children and teenagers such as name calling tend to emphasizeRead MoreVerbal Victimization And Mental Health1503 Words   |  7 Pagesdiscusses this common incidence and t he connection between homophobic verbal victimization and mental health in teenagers. The article highlights a specific kind of bullying, homophobic name-calling and its connection to the teenager mental health in the Netherlands. They also observe the different parts of gender, gender expression, and sexual preferences in homophobic peer victimization. The verbally victimizing behaviors that are being used by children and teenagers such as name calling tend to emphasizeRead MoreVerbal Victimization And Mental Health1788 Words   |  8 Pagesby Collier, Bos, and Sandfort (2013) discusses this common incidence and the connection between homophobic verbal victimization and mental health in teenagers. The article highlights a specific kind of bullying, homophobic name-calling and its connection to teenager mental health in the Netherlands. They also examine the different parts of gender, gender expression, and sexual preferences in homophobic peer victimization. The verbal victimizati on that is being used by children and teenagers tend toRead MoreBullying Is A Universally Contagious1817 Words   |  8 Pagesdiscusses about its common incidence and the connection between homophobic verbal victimization and mental health in teenagers considering for their sexual preferences and different balanced of gender non-conformity. The article highlights on a specific kind of bullying which is homophobic name-calling and its connection to teenager mental health in the Netherlands. They also examine the different part of gender, gender expression, and sexual preferences in homophobic peer victimization. The verbal victimizationRead MoreThe Effects Of Homophobic Name Calling Among Students And Implications Of Mental Health1872 Words   |  8 PagesThe Effects of Homophobic Name-Calling Among students and implications of Mental Health Introduction Bullying has impacted many secondary school students, making them feel self-conscious, less confident, and more anxious. A study by Collier, Bos, and Sandfort (2013) discusses this common incidence and the connection between homophobic verbal victimization and mental health in teenagers. The article highlights a specific kind of bullying, homophobic name-calling and its connection to teenager mentalRead MoreBullying Is An Old Phenomenon That Only Been The Subject Of More Systematic Research?885 Words   |  4 Pageshand, peer victimization is a broader term defined as ‘‘The experience among children of being a target of the aggressive behaviour of other children, who are not siblings and not necessarily age-mates’’ (Hawker Boulton, 2000, p. 441). Yet, while victimization differs from bullying, many researchers consider children who are targets of peer victimization as ‘being bullied’ (i.e. Olweus, 1991; Whitney and Smith, 1993; Fox Boulton, 2006). Adolescent victimization comes in many forms, such as physicalRead MoreEssay about Bullying and Harassment Among the Lgbtq Youth3521 Words   |  15 Pagessocially â€Å"superior† classmates. Bullying and harassment have become a widespread problem in schools all around the United States and have proved to have serious implications, such as problems in academics for those who are victimized by bullies. Victimization from bullying and harassment can be linked to lowered self-esteem, anxiety, depression, avoidance of school, and suicide (Hawker amp; Boulton, 2000). Unfortunately, one of the most victimized groups of students subjected to bullyingRead MoreBarbie Dolls : A Of A Societal Female Identity Has Been Established And Reinforced Time And Time2159 Words   |  9 Pagesfemale or they may feel that neither label fits them.† (insert citation for definition) In order to express their elected gender, transgender people may transition or change from the gende r they were assigned at birth. These changes may include their names, preference of pronouns, or style of dress. Some transgender people choose a medical transition with the help of counselors and surgeons who will prescribe hormones and or surgery. People that self-identify as transgender are now gaining influenceRead MoreThe Diversity Of The Lgbt Community2339 Words   |  10 Pagesthe education setting. First the most important thing about the LGBT community is knowing what the letters are and that that the letters are growing and forever changing. According to Safe Zone the most recent lettering is LGBTQIA+, which is, a common abbreviation used to identify communities that have their own sexuality or gender differences. To better understand what the letters are and what they mean will give a better understanding to the rest of the information. According to Safe Zone hereRead MoreThe Role Of Disclosure Of Transgender Identity2433 Words   |  10 Pagesidentify as male or female or they may feel that neither label fits them† (Stryker, 2008). In order to express their elected gender, transgender people may transition or change from the gender they were assigned at birth. These changes may include their names, preference of pronouns, or style of dress. Some transgender people choose a medical transition with the help of counselors and surgeons who will prescribe hormones and or surgery (Stryker, 2008). People that self-identify as transgender are now

Monday, May 18, 2020

Warhol And The Pop Art Movement - 2609 Words

Andy Warhol being not simply a Pop artist, but an American artist who was known as the master of Pop Art, and about two of Warhol’s most famous paintings; Coca-Cola and Campbell’s Soup Cans. Andy Warhol was an artist and filmmaker, an initiator for the Pop Art movement in the 1960s. Warhol used mass production techniques to elevate art into the supposed unoriginality of the commercial culture of the United States. Warhol’s early drawings frequently recalls the Anglo-Saxon tradition of nonsense humor, a characteristically childlike exuberance, and the fact that Warhol was successfully earning a living in the advertising industry at the time was sufficient for many to dismiss his entire artistic output during this period as â€Å"commercial art†. Fifty years ago, Pop art captured the spirit of Warhol’s young art, but that basic structure has been (to most people) a revealing profitless movement for years. Pop art was a 1960s movement that focused on e veryday objects, comic books and mediated images — now seems quaint and playful, but not Warhol. In the first part of Andy Warhol’s career he was an iconoclast, in the second, the artist as businessman. In 1960 Warhol’s graphic works underwent a fundamental change in terms of subject matter, accompanied at about the same time by a change in technique. Warhol’s graphic work covers areas not normally associated with the art of the twentieth century, and which might even be considered unique. In Andy Warhol’s paintings and prints ofShow MoreRelatedAndy Warhol s Influence On The Pop Art Movement1608 Words   |  7 PagesAndy Warhol, born Andrew Warhola on August 6, 1928, was one of the most successful artists within the pop art movement. At the age of 8, Warhol was diagnosed with a rare, sometimes fatal, disease named Chorea. Also known as St. Vitus’s dance, a neurological disorder that is characterized by jerky involuntary movements affecting especially the shoulders, hips and face. Warhol, was left bedridden of several months, however during these months was when he found out about his talent for drawing. LaterRead MoreWarhol : A Artist And A Prominent Figure Into The Pop Art Movement1300 Words   |  6 PagesAndy Warhol was a multimedia artist and a prominent figure in the Pop Art Movement. Andrew Warhola was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. From 1945 to 1949, Warhola studied at the Carnegie Institute of Technology. In 1949, he moved and settled in New York and changed his surname to Warhol. He then worked as a Commercial artist. In the earlier years of the 1960’s, Warhol enjoyed experimenting with large mass advertisements, magazines, and other images. In 1962, he started working on the Marilyn MonroeRead MoreAndy Warhol: Influence on the Twentieth Century Pop Art Movement1065 Words   |  5 PagesAs a profound influence on the twentieth century pop art movement, Andy Warhol ascended to become a cornerstone in the modern art world. After taking cues from society in the mid-twentieth century, as well as conversing with Muriel Latow, Warhol did what many artists strived to do but failed. Andy also extracted many of his ideas from other artists and built on them. He put a culture on canvas and revolutionized pop art for a life time. The nineteen sixties, seventies, and eighties were periodsRead MoreAndy Warhol the â€Å"Founder and a Major Figure of the Pop Art Movement†799 Words   |  4 PagesAndy Warhol Andrew Warhola is considered to be the â€Å"founder and a major figure of the pop art movement†. He was born in Pittsburgh Pennsylvania in 1928. He graduated from the Carnegie Institute of Technology, where he majored in pictorial design. He worked as an illustrator in many magazines including Vogue, Harpers Bazaar and the New Yorker, but, his big break was in 1949, when he illustrated for Glamour Magazine. Andy Warhol was born with the name Andrew Warhola, he dropped the â€Å"a† when hisRead MoreThe Pop Art Movement Essay1303 Words   |  6 PagesThe Pop Art Movement Pop art got its name from Lawrence Alloway, who was a British art critic in 1950’s. The name â€Å"Pop Art† reflected on the â€Å"familiar imagery of the contemporary urban environment† (kleiner, 981). This art form was popular for its bold and simple looks plus its bright and vibrant colors. An example of this type of art is the oil painting done by Andy Warhol, â€Å"Marilyn Diptych† (Warhol, Marilyn Diptych) in 1962. The Pop art movement became known in the mid-1950 and continued asRead MoreComparison Of Andy Warhol And Roy Lichtenstein797 Words   |  4 Pagescontrast of Andy Warhol and Roy Lichtenstein Pop Art was a popular movement that formed in the 1950’s in Britain, and later formed in the united states. When you think about pop art you think about three-dimensional art. Well Pop art is not about the form of the picture. Pop art is like an advertisement, news magazines and comic books that catch the people s eyes. There were many artists like Eduardo Paolozzi, Richard Hamilton, and Robert Rauschenberg, who presented pop art to the worldRead MoreAttention Getter : The American Culture1387 Words   |  6 Pageson our life and how we live vicariously through them. Today I m going to talk about one man that took these concepts into his artistic ability and thereby created a whole new culture in what we see is art today. This man who is considered one of the fathers of pop art goes by the name of Andy Warhol. or When we eat a slice of pizza we tend to wash it down with a bottle of Coke when we re feeling sick we tend to have some Campbell s chicken noodle soup when we think of rock n roll the name ElvisRead MoreThe Movement Of Pop Art991 Words   |  4 Pages The term ‘Pop Arts ‘was innovated in the mid-1950s and early 1960 s. Undoubtedly, the god father of this movement is Andy Warhol – the biggest influence on humanity s fixation on visual art. His performance traverses the connection among aesthetic utterance, culture and commercial. By applying various ways of techniques which included silk screen process (for mass production) and colour settlement, Warhol showed to the world of art his perspectives on media, economics and politics. Thus, thisRead MoreArt Movement : Warhol And Elvis Presley1121 Words   |  5 PagesThe mid-twentieth century brought the arrival of the art movement known as Pop Art. The movement was given this name because its artwork was based on c oncepts of popular culture especially commercialism. One of the most notable artists of this period was Andy Warhol. Warhol did work with comics as Roy Lichtenstein, another prominent artist of the movement, was known for doing, but he ultimately abandoned them in pursuit of other approaches. Warhol is partially known for incorporating celebrities suchRead MoreAnalysis Of Warhol s First Solo New York Exhibit At Eleanor Ward s Stable Gallery1329 Words   |  6 Pageswas one of the many famous quotes uttered by the eccentric yet revolutionary artist, Andy Warhol. At first one might think this quote would be the word of an advertising agent and indeed it is. This very idea, however, is what created the commercialized idea of Pop Art in the 1960s. Andy Warhol’s background as a commercial illustrator provided him with the ability to pioneer a new artistic movement. Warhol highlights the American shift towards consumerism through his work by using the techniques

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Criminal Justice Data Quality - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 6 Words: 1662 Downloads: 8 Date added: 2019/02/20 Category Society Essay Level High school Tags: Criminal Justice Essay Did you like this example? Research study has been done on prosecution of child sexual abuse cases from the past few decades. In today’s paper, this research has been studied and provided facts, methods and conclusion with the help of five articles. A meta-analysis of rates of Criminal Justice Decisions. Using coplink to analyze Criminal-Justice Data. Risk-appraisal versus self-report in the prediction of Criminal Justice outcomes: A meta-analysis Prosecution rate and quality of the investigative interview in child sexual abuse cases. Factors associated with delays of days to decades to criminal prosecutions of Child Sexual Abuse. Introduction and Observations: From the first article, it is evident that this study meta-analyzed rates of criminal justice decisions in 21 studies of prosecution of child abuse. Rates of referral to prosecution, filing charges, and incarceration varied considerably. Compared to national data, child abuse was less likely to lead to filing charges and incarceration than most other felonies but more likely to be carried forward without dismissal. Thus, prosecuting child abuse is generally neither feckless nor reckless. Rates can be misleading and cannot be the sole measure of prosecution success. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Criminal Justice Data Quality" essay for you Create order From the second article, the Coplink project, which unites the technical expertise of the University of Arizona’s Artificial Intelligence Lab with the Tucson Police Department’s law enforcement domain knowledge. Coplink serves the community by bridging the gap between conducting research in cutting-edge technologies and solving real-world problems such as helping police officers fight crime. The Coplink project attacks several problems existing in many law enforcement agencies by developing a model integrated system that lets law officers’ access and share information with other agencies. Coplink has the additional goal of developing consistent, intuitive, and easy-to-use interfaces and applications that support specific and often complex law enforcement functions and tasks. From the third article, it has been observed that the risk-appraisal and self-report procedures are divergent methods of data collection, with risk-appraisal procedures relying in part or in whole on historical, chart, and non-self-report information and self-report measures relying exclusively on self-report data. The risk-appraisal/self-report differentiation should not be confused with actuarial and clinical methods of prediction, as both risk-appraisal and self-report methods of data collection can be entered into actuarial decision models or treated clinically. The five risk-appraisal procedures which will be used to for a meta-analysis are: Historical-Clinical-Risk Scales (HCR–20), Lifestyle Criminality Screening Form (LCSF), Level of Service-Inventory (LSI), Psychopathy Checklist (PCL), Violence Risk Appraisal Guide (VRAG). more self-report measures will also be included, such as BDHI, etc. From the fourth and fifth article, a brief analysis about the prosecution rate in child sexual abuse cases. From the study, it has been examined that the reason for the low prosecution rate in child sexual abuse cases is the poor quality of the interviews conducted by the interviewers. The relationship between interview quality and prosecution rate has been clearly examined in this research. Interviews with the older children has been of good quality on one hand and when it comes to interviews with young children has been of poor quality on the other hand. There are various reasons behind this poor quality. Analysis: Most of the child sexual abuse cases resulted in many psychological problems especially in younger children. Child sexual abuse can always affect children by causing trauma on the child and resulting in cascading effects in terms of social, sexual, physical and mental problems. This research has been conducted in Sweden and Canada and it has been found that the number of child rape cases have been rapidly increased up to 450% from the year 1987 to 2003. There has been tremendous increase in small abuse cases like sexual harassment about 200% in the same time period. Based on the increasing knowledge of parents and social media effects, people are coming forward and registering cases. These cases have been taken seriously and the convicts who got imprisonment have been increased from 73 to 145 in the same time period. It has been observed that the rate of reporting is higher than the conviction numbers. There are many reasons behind these figures. One of the main reasons for this low-quality prosecution rate is there is no evidence except the child’s statement. There are statements against this saying that due to advanced medical examinations, the convicts can be easily given imprisonment which will be a big evidence to the justice. Justice has been facing problems with the cases of preschoolers than the teenagers. Hence, interviewer has a challenger when interviewing them which results in a bad quality. In Canada, a maximum of 55% CSA cases were filed in the year 2012 and it has been observed that most of the victims are under age 18. These cases have been becoming a challenge to criminal courts not only in Canada but also in most of the American states, Australia, UK, Europe. Below are only the published CSA cases in Canada from 1986 to 2012. There has been increase in the percentage of cases between the years 1991 and 1998. A substantial decrease can be seen in the years 2000 and 2002. Factors associated with delays to Criminal Prosecutions of CSA: There have been a lot of changes in the criminal justice in the past 30 years and there are few factors which are related with the delays in prosecutions of CSA cases. Judicial warnings are no longer mandatory in most jurisdictions. To lessen the trauma of testifying, courtroom modifications are in the form of testimonial supports but they are fully in progress. An attitude that children’s evidence is inherently unreliable. Knowledge of terrifying forensic system is very low in children which always plays an important role in evidence. Methods: In contrast to a traditional literature review, a meta-analysis statistically combines results in an objective manner to summarize and synthesize selected empirical studies (Cooper Hedges, 1994; Lipsey Wilson, 2001). In addition, meta-analysis provides a foundation for future research by identifying what is and what is not known about a particular topic. Rates were calculated for the following decision points in the prosecution of child abuse: referral, filing criminal charges, diversion, carrying cases forward (versus dismissing them), guilty plea, trial, conviction, and incarceration. Comparison data were gathered from 12 national studies of prosecution in urban areas conducted for the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) 328 TRAUMA, VIOLENCE, ABUSE / October 2003 from 1977 to 1998. Crime analysts and detectives create knowledge from information daily by analyzing and generalizing current criminal records. In general, building a domain-specific concept space (CS) involves three main steps. First, to locate the sources from which they will derive terms or concepts, developers must identify document collections in a specific subject domain. Second, the terms must be filtered and indexed. At last, a co-occurrence analysis captures the relationships among indexed terms. Data for this meta-analysis were identified in a computerized search of the PsycINFO, National Criminal Justice Reference Service, and Cambridge Scientific Criminal Justice Abstracts databases, followed by several expert opinions. Effect sizes were point-biserial correlations computed between a continuous risk-appraisal or self-report predictor and a dichotomous outcome. Individual Z scores were calculated for each effect size. They carried a research by observing 18 video-taped interviews with children which were provided by the officers. After going through every interview of each child, they finally categorized their analysis in 12 aspects along with the interrater reliabilities which is intraclass correlation with a scale rate of 1 to 5. Table 1. Twelve aspects used to analyze the interviews and the intraclass correlations Aspects of the interview Intraclass correlation The extent to which the interviewer establishes ground rules (i.e. Do you know the difference between telling the truth and a lie? Explaining that it is ok to answer I don’t know; Explaining why the same question may be asked several times) 0.87 The extent to which the interviewer builds rapport with the child 0.65 The extent to which the interviewer use closed-end or open-ended questions (1=only closed end; 5=only open ended) 0.60 The extent to which the interviewer allows the child to tell the story without interrupting 0.73 The extent to which the child seems tormented during the interview 0.92 The extent to which the child verbalizes negative emotions during the abuse 0.92 The extent to which the interview consists of short questions and long answers 0.76 The general quality of the interview (1=very bad; 5=very good) 0.68 The extent to which the interviewer allows the child practice free recall? * 0.00 The extent to which the interviewer encourages the child to tell everything about the abuse†  0.49 The extent to which the interviewer helps the child to report details about one specific event of abuse (when frequent abuse) †  0.45 The extent to which the interviewer uses techniques from the Cognitive Interview* 1.00 The last four aspects were excluded from further analyses. *Aspect was excluded because of no variance. Aspect was excluded because of to low intraclass correlation. Conclusion From the articles, it can be concluded that for the child abuse studies, the Q statistic was statistically significant at p Coplink CS has been successfully deployed at the Tucson Police Department, where crime analysts, officers, detectives, and sergeants from 16 departmental units use the technology voluntarily as part of their daily investigative routine. This cross-section comprises approximately 30 to 40 percent of TPD’s investigative units and includes 90 percent of the crime analysts. Investigative units include adult and child sexual assault, aggravated assault, auto theft, elder abuse, community office, fraud, gangs, homicide, undercover, neighborhood crimes, night detectives, patrol, robbery, and warrants. Although risk-appraisal procedures displayed an advantage over self-report measures in recidivism prediction, the two methods produced comparable results when the meta-analysis was restricted to investigations using content-relevant self-report predictors. Incremental validity analysis of 72 risk-appraisal/self-report contrasts revealed that both sets of measures accounted for criminal justice outcomes beyond the variance attributable to the alternate method.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Theory Of My Biology Lab At The University Of Miami

Community is an idea that the powers at be in any university, including my own, put extensive effort to instill into their student’s everyday life. At the University of Miami, the sentiment of community can be felt not only in social events sponsored by the university but also in the classroom. A specific classroom where I observed the implementation of community is my HHMI biology lab. My HHMI lab is structured in such a manner that for three hours, twice a week, three separate groups of six conduct our own independently designed research. The goal of the class is for the students to learn without any professor intervention. The only professor input is when they introduce the groups to the general topic of research and when they critique groups that are presenting their information in a formal setting. Consequently, students have free reign to do whatever research we want within the constraints of the topic, and have to learn everything on our own. The structure of my biology lab is laid out in such a way as to increase community amongst the students taking the course, but in doing so, students lose interest with the class. My biology lab focuses on the idea of community but first, what is community? My definition of a community is a group of people that work together, using each individual’s specific skills, for the betterment of the whole. The goal of a community is for every member to coexist in a manner that helps each person more than if they were not part of saidShow MoreRelatedPhysics : The Mysteries Of Nature883 Words   |  4 Pageschose it as my career. Now, I intend to gain the skill to better understand this complexity by matriculating in a doctorate in physics. I began my undergraduate career at Miami Dade College (â€Å"MDC†). Its lemma, â€Å"Opportunity changes everything†, applied cheerfully to me. It began with the opportunity of being accepted to the honors college. There, my upper classmates and faculty inspired me to push myself to achieve a well-rounded education. I started to explore activities to enrich my college experienceRead MoreEssay on What Is Anthropology? How Is It Done?2374 Words   |  10 Pagescontrive and test ideas about the origins of humans by studying the remains of living things (Shell 1991:37). Zihlman went to Miami University of Ohio, where she decided to major in anthropology after reading Margaret Meads book, Coming of Age in Samoa (Shell 1991:38). Since Miami University didnt have an anthropology department, she transferred to the University of Colorado (Shell 1991:38). After graduating in 1962, she went to do graduate work at Berkeley (Shell 1991:38). This is where sheRead MorePolitical Scie nce Essay18429 Words   |  74 PagesBiology LabPaq / Published by: Hands-On Labs, Inc. sales@HOLscience.com / www.HOLscience.com / Toll Free 866.206.0773 A laboratory Manual of Small-Scale Experiments for the independent Study of general Biology 50-0053-BK-02 LabPaq ® is a registered trademark of Hands-On Labs, Inc. (HOL). The LabPaq referenced in this manual is produced by Hands-On Labs, Inc. which holds and reserves all copyrights on experiences. The laboratory manual included with a LabPaq is intended for the sole useRead More111135197X 38570 Essay example17696 Words   |  71 Pages350 of Writing Clearly, Third Edition for answers to the Pre-test. Practice What You Have Learned (pages 21–25) Exercise 1 (page 21) I 1. I have been interested in physics since high school. I 2. Having good social skills is essential for my job, and I decided (OR have decided) to take a class in personal communication. I 3. Since she was a child, she has liked sports, especially water sports, such as swimming and waterskiing. I 4. Mario graduated as a veterinarian in January ofRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 Pages Organizational Behavior This page intentionally left blank Organizational Behavior EDITION 15 Stephen P. Robbins —San Diego State University Timothy A. Judge —University of Notre Dame i3iEi35Bj! Boston Columbus Indianapolis New York San Francisco Upper Saddle River Amsterdam Cape Town Dubai London Madrid Milan Munich Paris Montreal Toronto Delhi Mexico City Sao Paulo Sydney Hong Kong Seoul Singapore Taipei Tokyo Editorial Director: Sally Yagan Director of Editorial Services:Read MoreLogical Reasoning189930 Words   |  760 Pagesupdated: April 26, 2016 Logical Reasoning Bradley H. Dowden Philosophy Department California State University Sacramento Sacramento, CA 95819 USA ii iii Preface Copyright  © 2011-14 by Bradley H. Dowden This book Logical Reasoning by Bradley H. Dowden is licensed under a Creative Commons AttributionNonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License. That is, you are free to share, copy, distribute, store, and transmit all or any part of the work under the following conditions:Read MoreHbr When Your Core Business Is Dying74686 Words   |  299 Pagesmust think in terms of problems and solutions. To address this need, we’ve created HBR Answers, a Web tool you can use to ï ¬ nd answers to the questions you are asking – or should be asking – about your biggest business challenges. For instance, â€Å"How can my company maximize the value of its brand(s)?† The editors of HBR have posted questions on several topics and selected articles that can help you ï ¬ nd the answers you need. Please let us know if there are any additional questions or topics that you wouldRead More_x000C_Introduction to Statistics and Data Analysis355457 Words   |  1422 Pages Introduction to Statistics and Data Analysis This page intentionally left blank Introduction to Statistics and Data Analysis Third Edition Roxy Peck California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo Chris Olsen George Washington High School, Cedar Rapids, IA Jay Devore California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo Australia †¢ Brazil †¢ Canada †¢ Mexico †¢ Singapore †¢ Spain †¢ United Kingdom †¢ United States Introduction to Statistics and Data Analysis, Third Edition RoxyRead MoreFundamentals of Hrm263904 Words   |  1056 PagesYour WileyPLUS Account Manager Training and implementation support www.wileyplus.com/accountmanager MAKE IT YOURS! Fundamentals of Human Resource Management Tenth Edition David A. DeCenzo Coastal Carolina University Conway, SC Stephen P. Robbins San Diego State University San Diego, CA Tenth Edition Contributor Susan L. Verhulst Des Moines Area Community College Ankeny, IA John Wiley Sons, Inc. Associate Publisher Executive Editor Senior Editoral Assistant Marketing ManagerRead MoreProject Mgmt296381 Words   |  1186 PagesApproach with Spreadsheets, Fourth Edition Stevenson and Ozgur, Introduction to Management Science with Spreadsheets, First Edition Project Management The Managerial Process Fifth Edition Erik W. Larson Oregon State University Clifford F. Gray Oregon State University PROJECT MANAGEMENT: THE MANAGERIAL PROCESS Published by McGraw-Hill/Irwin, a business unit of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 1221 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY, 10020. Copyright  © 2011 by The McGraw-Hill Companies

Bag of Bones CHAPTER NINETEEN Free Essays

string(70) " as I knew the truth about John Shackleford’s childhood friend\." The telephone was ringing. I climbed toward it from a drowning dream where I couldn’t catch my breath, rising into early sunlight, wincing at the pain in the back of my head as I swung my feet out of bed. The phone would quit before I got to it, they almost always do in such situations, and then I’d lie back down and spend a fruitless ten minutes wondering who it had been before getting up for good. We will write a custom essay sample on Bag of Bones CHAPTER NINETEEN or any similar topic only for you Order Now Ringgg . . . ringgg . . . ringgg . . . Was that ten? A dozen? I’d lost count. Someone was really dedicated. I hoped it wasn’t trouble, but in my experience people don’t try that hard when the news is good. I touched my fingers gingerly to the back of my head. It hurt plenty, but that deep, sick ache seemed to be gone. And there was no blood on my fingers when I looked at them. I padded down the hall and picked up the phone. ‘Hello?’ ‘Well, you won’t have to worry about testifyin at the kid’s custody hearin anymore, at least.’ ‘Bill?’ ‘Ayuh.’ ‘How did you know . . . ‘ I leaned around the corner and peered at the waggy, annoying cat-clock. Twenty minutes past seven and already sweltering. Hotter’n a bugger, as us TR Martians like to say. ‘How do you know he decided ‘ ‘I don’t know nothing about his business one way or t’other.’ Bill sounded touchy. ‘He never called to ask my advice, and I never called to give him any.’ ‘What’s happened? What’s going on?’ ‘You haven’t had the TV on yet?’ ‘I don’t even have the coffee on yet.’ No apology from Bill; he was a fellow who believed that people who didn’t get up until after six A.M. deserved whatever they got. I was awake now, though. And had a pretty good idea of what was coming. ‘Devore killed himself last night, Mike. Got into a tub of warm water and pulled a plastic bag over his head. Mustn’t have taken long, with his lungs the way they were.’ No, I thought, probably not long. In spite of the humid summer heat that already lay on the house, I shivered. ‘Who found him? The woman?’ ‘Ayuh, sure.’ ‘What time?’ †Ã¢â‚¬â„¢Shortly before midnight,†Ã¢â‚¬Ëœ they said on the Channel 6 news.’ Right around the time I had awakened on the couch and taken myself stiffly off to bed, in other words. ‘Is she implicated?’ ‘Did she play Kevorkian, you mean? The news report I saw didn’t say nothin about that. The gossip-mill down to the Lakeview General will be turnin brisk by now, but I ain’t been down yet for my share of the grain. If she helped him, I don’t think she’ll ever see trouble for it, do you? He was eighty-five and not well.’ ‘Do you know if he’ll be buried on the TR?’ ‘California. She said there’d be services in Palm Springs on Tuesday.’ A sense of surpassing oddness swept over me as I realized the source of Mattie’s problems might be lying in a chapel filled with flowers at the same time The Friends of Kyra Devore were digesting their lunches and getting ready to start throwing the Frisbee around. It’s going to be a celebration, I thought wonderingly. I don’t know how they’re going to handle it in The Little Chapel of the Microchips in Palm Springs, but on Wasp Hill Road they’re going to be dancing and throwing their arms in the sky and hollering Yes, lawd. I’d never been glad to hear of anyone’s death before in my life, but I was glad to hear of Devore’s. I was sorry to feel that way, but I did. The old bastard had dumped me in the lake . . . but before the night was over, he was the one who had drowned. Inside a plastic bag he had drowned, sitting in a tub of tepid water. ‘Any idea how the TV guys got onto it so fast?’ It wasn’t superfast, not with seven hours between the discovery of the body and the seven o’clock news, but TV news people have a tendency to be lazy. ‘Whitmore called em. Had a press conference right there in Warrington’s parlor at two o’clock this morning. Took questions settin on that big maroon plush sofa, the one Jo always used to say should be in a saloon oil paintin with a naked woman lyin on it. Remember?’ ‘Yeah.’ ‘I saw a coupla County deputies walkin around in the background, plus a fella I reckonized from Jaquard’s Funeral Home in Motton.’ ‘That’s bizarre,’ I said. ‘Ayuh, body still upstairs, most likely, while Whitmore was runnin her gums . . . but she claimed she was just followin the boss’s orders. Said he left a tape sayin he’d done it on Friday night so as not to affect the cump’ny stock price and wanted Rogette to call in the press right off and assure folks that the cump’ny was solid, that between his son and the Board of Directors, everythin was going to be just acey-deucey. Then she told about the services in Palm Springs.’ ‘He commits suicide, then holds a two A.M. press conference by proxy to soothe the stockholders.’ ‘Ayuh. And it sounds just like him.’ A silence fell between us on the line. I tried to think and couldn’t. All I knew was that I wanted to go upstairs and work, aching head or no aching head. I wanted to rejoin Andy Drake, John Shackleford, and Shackleford’s childhood friend, the awful Ray Garraty. There was madness in my story, but it was a madness I understood. ‘Bill,’ I said at last, ‘are we still friends?’ ‘Christ, yes,’ he said promptly. ‘But if there’s people around who seem a little stand-offy to you, you’ll know why, won’t you?’ Sure I’d know. Many would blame the old man’s death on me. It was crazy, given his physical condition, and it would by no means be a majority opinion, but the idea would gain a certain amount of credence, at least in the short run I knew that as well as I knew the truth about John Shackleford’s childhood friend. You read "Bag of Bones CHAPTER NINETEEN" in category "Essay examples" Kiddies, once upon a time there was a goose that flew back to the little unincorporated township where it had lived as a downy gosling. It began laying lovely golden eggs, and the townsfolk all gathered around to marvel and receive their share. Now, however, that goose was cooked and someone had to take the heat. I’d get some, but Mattie’s kitchen might get a few degrees toastier than mine; she’d had the temerity to fight for her child instead of silently handing Ki over. ‘Keep your head down the next few weeks,’ Bill said. ‘That’d be my idea. In fact, if you had business that took you right out of the TR until all this settles down, that might be for the best.’ ‘I appreciate the sense of what you’re saying, but I can’t. I’m writing a book. If I pick up my shit and move, it’s apt to die on me. It’s happened before, and I don’t want it to happen this time.’ ‘Pretty good yarn, is it?’ ‘Not bad, but that’s not the important thing. It’s . . . well, let’s just say this one’s important to me for other reasons.’ ‘Wouldn’t it travel as far as Derry?’ ‘Are you trying to get rid of me, William?’ ‘I’m tryin to keep an eye out, that’s all caretakin’s my job, y’know. And don’t say you weren’t warned: the hive’s gonna buzz. There’s two stories going around about you, Mike. One is that you’re shacking with Mattie Devore. The other is that you came back to write a hatchet-job on the TR. Pull out all the old skeletons you can find.’ ‘Finish what Jo started, in other words. Who’s been spreading that story, Bill?’ Silence from Bill. We were back on earthquake ground again, and this time that ground felt shakier than ever. ‘The book I’m working on is a novel,’ I said. ‘Set in Florida.’ ‘Oh, ayuh?’ You wouldn’t think three little syllables could have so much relief in them. ‘Think you could kind of pass that around?’ ‘I think I could,’ he said. ‘If you tell Brenda Meserve, it’d get around even faster and go even farther.’ ‘Okay, I will. As far as Mattie goes ‘ ‘Mike, you don’t have to’ ‘I’m not shacking with her. That was never the deal. The deal was like walking down the street, turning the corner, and seeing a big guy beating up a little guy.’ I paused. ‘She and her lawyer are planning a barbecue at her place Tuesday noon. I’m planning to join them. Are people from town going to think we’re dancing on Devore’s grave?’ ‘Some will. Royce Merrill will. Dickie Brooks will. Old ladies in pants, Yvette calls em.’ ‘Well fuck them,’ I said. ‘Every last one.’ ‘I understand how you feel, but tell her not to shove it in folks’ faces,’ he almost pleaded. ‘Do that much, Mike. It wouldn’t kill her to drag her grill around back of her trailer, would it? At least with it there, folks lookin out from the store or the garage wouldn’t see nothing but the smoke.’ ‘I’ll pass on the message. And if I make the party, I’ll put the barbecue around back myself.’ ‘You’d do well to stay away from that girl and her child,’ Bill said. ‘You can tell me it’s none of my business, but I’m talkin to you like a Dutch uncle, tellin you for your own good.’ I had a flash of my dream then. The slick, exquisite tightness as I slipped inside her. The little breasts with their hard nipples. Her voice in the darkness, telling me to do what I wanted. My body responded almost instantly. ‘I know you are,’ I said. ‘All right.’ He sounded relieved that I wasn’t going to scold him take him to school, he would have said. ‘I’ll let you go n have your breakfast.’ ‘I appreciate you calling.’ ‘Almost didn’t. Yvette talked me into it. She said, â€Å"You always liked Mike and Jo Noonan best of all the ones you did for. Don’t you get in bad with him now that he’s back home.† ‘Tell her I appreciate it,’ I said. I hung up the phone and looked at it thoughtfully. We seemed to be on good terms again . . . but I didn’t think we were exactly friends. Certainly not the way we had been. That had changed when I realized Bill was lying to me about some things and holding back about others; it had also changed when I realized what he had almost called Sara and the Red-Tops. You can’t condemn a manor what may only be a figment of your own imagination. True, and I’d try not to do it . . . but I knew what I knew. I went into the living room, snapped on the TV, then snapped it off again. My satellite dish got fifty or sixty different channels, and not a one of them local. There was a portable TV in the kitchen, however, and if I dipped its rabbit-ears toward the lake I’d be able to get WMTW, the ABC affiliate in western Maine. I snatched up Rogette’s note, went into the kitchen, and turned on the little Sony tucked under the cabinets with the coffee-maker. Good Morning America was on, but they would be breaking for the local news soon. In the meantime I scanned the note, this time concentrating on the mode of expression rather than the message, which had taken all of my attention the night before. Hopes to return to California by private jet very soon, she had written. Has business which can be put off no longer, she had written. If you promise to let him rest in peace, she had written. It was a goddam suicide note. ‘You knew,’ I said, rubbing my thumb over the raised letters of her name. ‘You knew when you wrote this, and probably when you were chucking rocks at me. But why?’ Custody has its responsibilities, she had written. Don’t forget he said so. But the custody business was over, right? Not even a judge that was bought and paid for could award custody to a dead man. GMA finally gave way to the local report, where Max Devore’s suicide was the leader. The TV picture was snowy, but I could see the maroon sofa Bill had mentioned, and Rogette Whitmore sitting on it with her hands folded composedly in her lap. I thought one of the deputies in the background was George Footman, although the snow was too heavy for me to be completely sure. Mr. Devore had spoken frequently over the last eight months of ending his life, Whitmore said. He had been very unwell. He had asked her to come out with him the previous evening, and she realized now that he had wanted to look at one final sunset. It had been a glorious one, too, she added. I could have corroborated that; I remembered the sunset very well, having almost drowned by its light. Rogette was reading Devore’s statement when my phone rang again. It was Mattie, and she was crying in hard gusts. ‘The news,’ she said, ‘Mike, did you see . . . do you know . . . ‘ At first that was all she could manage that was coherent. I told her I did know, Bill Dean had called me and then I’d caught some of it on the local news. She tried to reply and couldn’t speak. Guilt, relief, horror, even hilarity I heard all those things in her crying. I asked where Ki was. I could sympathize with how Mattie felt until turning on the news this morning she’d believed old Max Devore was her bitterest enemy but I didn’t like the idea of a three-year-old girl watching her mom fall apart. ‘Out back,’ she managed. ‘She’s had her breakfast. Now she’s having a d-doll p-p-p . . . doll pi-p-pic ‘ ‘Doll picnic. Yes. Good. Let it go, then. All of it. Let it out.’ She cried for two minutes at least, maybe longer. I stood with the telephone pressed to my ear, sweating in the July heat, trying to be patient. I’m going to give you one chance to save your soul, Devore had told me, but this morning he was dead and his soul was wherever it was. He was dead, Mattie was free, I was writing. Life should have felt wonderful, but it didn’t. At last she began to get her control back. ‘I’m sorry. I haven’t cried like that really, really cried since Lance died.’ ‘It’s understandable and you’re allowed.’ ‘Come to lunch,’ she said. ‘Come to lunch please, Mike. Ki’s going to spend the afternoon with a friend she met at Vacation Bible School, and we can talk. I need to talk to someone . . . God, my head is spinning. Please say you’ll come.’ ‘I’d love to, but it’s a bad idea. Especially with Ki gone.’ I gave her an edited version of my conversation with Bill Dean. She listened carefully. I thought there might be an angry outburst when I finished, but I’d forgotten one simple fact: Mattie Stanchfield Devore had lived around here all her life. She knew how things worked. ‘I understand that things will heal quicker if I keep my eyes down, my mouth shut, and my knees together,’ she said, ‘and I’ll do my best to go along, but diplomacy only stretches so far. That old man was trying to take my daughter away, don’t they realize that down at the goddam general store?’ ‘I realize it.’ ‘I know. That’s why I wanted to talk to you.’ ‘What if we had an early supper on the Castle Rock common? Same place as Friday? Say five-ish?’ ‘I’d have to bring Ki ‘ ‘Fine,’ I said. ‘Bring her. Tell her I know â€Å"Hansel and Gretel† by heart and am willing to share. Will you call John in Philly? Give him the details?’ ‘Yes. I’ll wait another hour or so. God, I’m so happy. I know that’s wrong, but I’m so happy I could burst!’ ‘That makes two of us.’ There was a pause on the other end. I heard a long, watery intake of breath. ‘Mattie? All right?’ ‘Yes, but how do you tell a three-year-old her grandfather died?’ Tell her the old fuck slipped and fell headfirst into a Glad Bag, I thought, then pressed the back of my hand against my mouth to stifle a spate of lunatic cackles. ‘I don’t know, but you’ll have to do it as soon as she comes in.’ ‘I will? Why?’ ‘Because she’s going to see you. She’s going to see your face.’ I lasted exactly two hours in the upstairs study, and then the heat drove me out the thermometer on the stoop read ninety-five degrees at ten o’clock. I guessed it might be five degrees warmer on the second floor. Hoping I wasn’t making a mistake, I unplugged the IBM and carried it downstairs. I was working without a shirt, and as I crossed the living room, the back of the typewriter slipped in the sweat coating my midriff and I almost dropped the outdated sonofabitch on my toes. That made me think of my ankle, the one I’d hurt when I fell into the lake, and I set the typewriter aside to look at it. It was colorful, black and purple and reddish at the edges, but not terribly inflated. I guessed my immersion in the cool water had helped keep the swelling down. I put the typewriter on the deck table, rummaged out an extension cord, plugged in beneath Bunter’s watchful eye, and sat down facing the hazy blue-gray surface of the lake. I waited for one of my old anxiety attacks to hit the clenched stomach, the throbbing eyes, and, worst of all, that sensation of invisible steel bands clamped around my chest, making it impossible to breathe. Nothing like that happened. The words flowed as easily down here as they had upstairs, and my naked upper body was loving the little breeze that puffed in off the lake every now and again. I forgot about Max Devore, Mattie Devore, Kyra Devore. I forgot about Jo Noonan and Sara Tidwell. I forgot about myself. For two hours I was back in Florida. John Shackleford’s execution was nearing. Andy Drake was racing the clock. It was the telephone that brought me back, and for once I didn’t resent interruption. If undisturbed, I might have gone on writing until I simply melted into a sweaty pile of goo on the deck. It was my brother. We talked about Mom in Siddy’s opinion she was now short an entire roof instead of just a few shingles and her sister, Francine, who had broken her hip in June. Sid wanted to know how I was doing, and I told him I was doing all right, I’d had some problems getting going on a new book but now seemed to be back on track (in my family, the only permissible time to discuss trouble is when it’s over). And how was the Sidster? Kickin, he said, which I assumed meant just fine Siddy has a twelve-year-old, and consequently his slang is always up-to-date. The new accounting business was starting to take hold, although he’d been scared for awhile (first I knew of it, of course). He could never thank me enough for the bridge loan I’d made him last November. I replied that it was the least I could do, which was the absolute truth, especially when I considered how much more time both in person and on the phone he spent with our mother than I did. ‘Well, I’ll let you go,’ Siddy told me after a few more pleasantries he never says goodbye or so long when he’s on the phone, it’s always well, I’ll let you go, as if he’s been holding you hostage. ‘You want to keep cool up there, Mike Weather Channel says it’s going to be hotter than hell in New England all weekend.’ ‘There’s always the lake if things get too bad. Hey Sid?’ ‘Hey what?’ Like I’ll let you go, Hey what went back to childhood. It was sort of comforting; it was also sort of spooky. ‘Our folks all came from Prout’s Neck, right? I mean on Daddy’s side.’ Mom came from another world entirely one where the men wear Lacoste polo shirts, the women always wear full slips under their dresses, and everyone knows the second verse of ‘Dixie’ by heart. She had met my dad in Portland while competing in a college cheerleading event. Materfamilias came from Memphis quality, darling, and didn’t let you forget it. ‘I guess so,’ he said. ‘Yeah. But don’t go asking me a lot of family-tree questions, Mike I’m still not sure what the difference is between a nephew and a cousin, and I told Jo the same thing.’ ‘Did you?’ Everything inside me had gone very still . . . but I can’t say I was surprised. Not by then. ‘Uh-huh, you bet.’ ‘What did she want to know?’ ‘Everything I knew. Which isn’t much. I could have told her all about Ma’s great-great-grandfather, the one who got killed by the Indians, but Jo didn’t seem to care about any of Ma’s folks.’ ‘When would this have been?’ ‘Does it matter?’ ‘It might.’ ‘Okay, let’s see. I think it was around the time Patrick had his appendectomy. Yeah, I’m sure it was. February of ’94. It might have been March, but I’m pretty sure it was February.’ Six months from the Rite Aid parking lot. Jo moving into the shadow of her own death like a woman stepping beneath the shade of an awning. Not pregnant, though, not yet. Jo making day-trips to the TR. Jo asking questions, some of the sort that made people feel bad, according to Bill Dean . . . but she’d gone on asking just the same. Yeah. Because once she got onto something, Jo was like a terrier with a rag in its jaws. Had she been asking questions of the man in the brown sportcoat? Who was the man in the brown sportcoat? ‘Pat was in the hospital, sure. Dr. Alpert said he was doing fine, but when the phone rang I jumped for it I half-expected it to be him, Alpert, saying Pat had had a relapse or something.’ ‘Where in God’s name did you get this sense of impending doom, Sid?’ ‘I dunno, buddy, but it’s there. Anyway, it’s not Alpert, it’s Johanna. She wants to know if we had any ancestors three, maybe even four generations back who lived there where you are, or in one of the surrounding towns. I told her I didn’t know, but you might. Know, I mean. She said she didn’t want to ask you because it was a surprise. Was it a surprise?’ ‘A big one,’ I said. ‘Daddy was a lobsterman ‘ ‘Bite your tongue, he was an artist ‘a seacoast primitive.’ Ma still calls him that.’ Siddy wasn’t quite laughing. ‘Shit, he sold lobster-pot coffee-tables and lawn-puffins to the tourists when he got too rheumatic to go out on the bay and haul traps.’ ‘I know that, but Ma’s got her marriage edited like a movie for television.’ How true. Our own version of Blanche Du Bois. ‘Dad was a lobster-man in Prout’s Neck. He ‘ Siddy interrupted, singing the first verse of ‘Papa Was a Rollin’ Stone’ in a horrible off key tenor. ‘Come on, this is serious. He had his first boat from his father, right?’ ‘That’s the story,’ Sid agreed. ‘Jack Noonan’s Lazy Betty, original owner Paul Noonan. Also of Prout’s. Boat took a hell of a pasting in Hurricane Donna, back in 1960. I think it was Donna.’ Two years after I was born. ‘And Daddy put it up for sale in ’63.’ ‘Yep. I don’t know whatever became of it, but it was Grampy Paul’s to begin with, all right. Do you remember all the lobster stew we ate when we were kids, Mikey?’ ‘Seacoast meatloaf,’ I said, hardly thinking about it. Like most kids raised on the coast of Maine, I can’t imagine ordering lobster in a restaurant that’s for flatlanders. I was thinking about Grampy Paul, who had been born in the 1890s. Paul Noonan begat Jack Noonan, Jack Noonan begat Mike and Sid Noonan, and that was really all I knew, except the Noonans had all grown up a long way from where I now stood sweating my brains out. They shit in the same pit. Devore had gotten it wrong, that was all when we Noonans weren’t wearing polo shirts and being Memphis quality, we were Prout’s Neckers. It was unlikely that Devore’s great-grandfather and my own would have had anything to do with each other in any case; the old rip had been twice my age, and that meant the generations didn’t match up. But if he had been totally wrong, what had Jo been on about? ‘Mike?’ Sid asked. ‘Are you there?’ ‘Yeah.’ ‘Are you okay? You don’t sound so great, I have to tell you.’ ‘It’s the heat,’ I said. ‘Not to mention your sense of impending doom. Thanks for calling, Siddy.’ ‘Thanks for being there, brother.’ ‘Kickin,’ I said. I went out to the kitchen to get a glass of cold water. As I was filling it, I heard the magnets on the fridge begin sliding around. I whirled, spilling some of the water on my bare feet and hardly noticing. I was as excited as a kid who thinks he may glimpse Santa Claus before he shoots back up the chimney. I was barely in time to see nine plastic letters drawn into the circle from all points of the compass. CARLADEAN, they spelled . . . but only for a second. Some presence, tremendous but unseen, shot past me. Not a hair on my head stirred, but there was still a strong sense of being buffeted, the way you’re buffeted by the air of a passing express train if you’re standing near the platform yellow-line when the train bolts through. I cried out in surprise and groped my glass of water back onto the counter, spilling it. I no longer felt in need of cold water, because the temperature in the kitchen of Sara Laughs had dropped off the table. I blew out my breath and saw vapor, as you do on a cold day in January. One puff, maybe two, and it was gone but it had been there, all right, and for perhaps five seconds the film of sweat on my body turned to what felt like a slime of ice. CARLADEAN exploded outward in all directions it was like watching an atom being smashed in a cartoon. Magnetized letters, fruits, and vegetables flew off the front of the refrigerator and scattered across the kitchen. For a moment the fury which fuelled that scattering was something I could almost taste, like gunpowder. And something gave way before it, going with a sighing, rueful whisper I had heard before: ‘Oh Mike. Oh Mike.’ It was the voice I’d caught on the Memo-Scriber tape, and although I hadn’t been sure then, I was now it was Jo’s voice. But who was the other one? Why had it scattered the letters? Carla Dean. Not Bill’s wife; that was Yvette. His mother? His grandmother? I walked slowly through the kitchen, collecting fridge-magnets like prizes in a scavenger hunt and sticking them back on the Kenmore by the handful. Nothing snatched them out of my hands; nothing froze the sweat on the back of my neck; Bunter’s bell didn’t ring. Still, I wasn’t alone, and I knew it. CARLADEAN: Jo had wanted me to know. Something else hadn’t. Something else had shot past me like the Wabash Cannonball, trying to scatter the letters before I could read them. Jo was here; a boy who wept in the night was here, too. And what else? What else was sharing my house with me? How to cite Bag of Bones CHAPTER NINETEEN, Essay examples

There is a literary tradition for the writing of love poetry Essay Example For Students

There is a literary tradition for the writing of love poetry Essay Literary tradition in love poems before and after 1900 is easily identifiable. It is preset in both, pre and post. To help me with my hypothesis, I will use examples from the two pre 1900 poems, To His Coy Mistress and Porphyrias Lover. I will also use the two post 1900 poems, Howling For Love and The Other Woman. Firstly, I will look at Robert Brownings pre 1900 poem, Porphyrias Lover. The scene of the poem is set almost immediately. Images of coldness she shut out the cold are there to allow the reader picture the scene in their minds and to imagine what the place is like. Porphyria enters the poem and we see the lovers adoration for her, and how her beauty is never ending. We see the forbidden nature of their relationship from pride, and vainer ties. Both Porphyria and her lover love each other but they cannot be together because of the difference in class. He even has doubts about if she loves him or not because they are always away from each other. But he then realises that she really does like him Porphyria worshipped me. When he realises this, he wishes that the moment could last forever and uses repetition that moment she was mine, mine, mine. He wraps her hair around her neck her little throat around in an almost uncontainable way to make the moment last. There is then a shock moment in which he kills her and strangled her but reassures himself quite sure she felt no pain. He then carries on adoring her beauty as a shut bud that holds a bee. He then goes on to tell himself that he has done her a favour in killing her. He has given her a pain free life in which she doesnt have to worry about not being with him and I, its love, am gained instead. He doesnt see this as a wrong doing God has not said a word! . The overall story to the poem is about an obsessive lover who wishes that the moment with his lover could last forever. He psychotically strangles her, which is not a love poetry tradition whereas the idea of pressuring that perfect moment with someone is. The next poem I will look at is Andrew Marvells poem To His Coy Mistress. In the time that this was written, love was talked about very differently than it is today. In this poem, the idea of space and time is used straight away in the opening line, world enough, and time. The he introduces the idea of the distance between him and his lover. This idea is carried out right the way through the first stanza. Two hundred to adore each breast he is also using these ideas to flatter her and to tell her how she deserves eternal love. This seems to be a normal love poem the first time you look at it. But if we look closer into the poem, we may find another meaning to it. He uses the idea of distance in the poem to show how far away he is from his mistress and time to show the she should be loved for a time to come. In the first stanza there is also an introduction to the sexual side to the poem my vegetable love should grow meaning he will get an erection. This shows how beautiful she is to him and how she sexually arouses him. We can then find out that he didnt have sex with her when he says, then worms will try that long preserved virginity. This means that when she is dead, the worms will penetrate her, which is something he didnt get the chance to do. He starts the second stanza by completely dismissing the idea of eternity by saying times winged chariot hurrying near. .u30ece31dc06905fa035c5b45036627bd , .u30ece31dc06905fa035c5b45036627bd .postImageUrl , .u30ece31dc06905fa035c5b45036627bd .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u30ece31dc06905fa035c5b45036627bd , .u30ece31dc06905fa035c5b45036627bd:hover , .u30ece31dc06905fa035c5b45036627bd:visited , .u30ece31dc06905fa035c5b45036627bd:active { border:0!important; } .u30ece31dc06905fa035c5b45036627bd .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u30ece31dc06905fa035c5b45036627bd { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u30ece31dc06905fa035c5b45036627bd:active , .u30ece31dc06905fa035c5b45036627bd:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u30ece31dc06905fa035c5b45036627bd .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u30ece31dc06905fa035c5b45036627bd .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u30ece31dc06905fa035c5b45036627bd .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u30ece31dc06905fa035c5b45036627bd .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u30ece31dc06905fa035c5b45036627bd:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u30ece31dc06905fa035c5b45036627bd .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u30ece31dc06905fa035c5b45036627bd .u30ece31dc06905fa035c5b45036627bd-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u30ece31dc06905fa035c5b45036627bd:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Dickens satirizes that respected Victorian figure EssayHe then describes her death and how her beauty will be gone forever thy marble vault. In the second stanza he goes on to talk about how her beauty has not yet gone and she is still young in his mind while the youthful hue and she should make the most of it whilst she can let us sport us while we may. He then goes to say what the poem is really about and what is has been building up to. He wants them to sleep together like emorus birds of prey. The poem looks like a normal traditional love poem the first few times it is read but really it is all about him using his flattery so that he can sleep with her. His flattery is the main convention but he does it for his own reasons, not for the love of his woman. This is a good example of twists in the poems conventions that are found in very little love poems. The next poem is Liz Lockheads The Other Woman, a post 1900 poem. Quickly into the poem, the theme is introduced. The other woman lies. Fro this we can tell that it is not a cheerful sort of poem and maybe unconventional. The poem is about her belief that her husband is having an affair and how it is tearing the relationship apart between us like a bolster. She sees the other woman as nothing and doesnt want to have anything to do with her yet she sees that she has power over her relationship with her husband sneezing irritant. She is also referred to as feathers. This is also another example of how she is nothing. But then we see the other side to her. The powerful side hardened words turn machine gun. These words are harsh and are thrown straight at you. Against you shes rock solid again harsh and powerful words showing the fear of her. A third party is introduced into the poem they say this could be reassurance to herself that he isnt having an affair and this shows obsession. She is also paranoid Id know her anywhere I scan every cinema queue. She doesnt know her, yet she uses this sentence to accept the fact that she is a figment of her imagination. I catch her eye casting crazily around for me. This shows her insecure side. She knows that it her herself making up this imaginary woman the other side of my very own mirror. She tries to hide her insecurity but becomes so paranoid that she really does believe that there is another woman. This poem is also not a typical love poem and doesnt have many conventions to prove it is. However, the poem has obsession, which is a convention in love poetry. The next poem I will look at is Vernon Canells Howling for love, another post 1900 poem. We can straight away, in the first stanza, see that the poem isnt going to be a typical love poem displaying traditions and conventions shown before. In the opening line it talks about his unfriendly bed which shows the reader of his insecurity which gives the reader an idea of what the poem might be about. Also the name of the poem, Howling for love gives us an idea of the sexual nature of the poem. The words fathers face are used and also in the same sentenced thrashed and villain are used. This could be something to do with the idea of insecurity and instability already present in the poem. The image of a parent is continuously used in the fourth line. And kissed the woman on her tubs of cream which shows remembrance of his mothers love in childhood when his mother used to breastfeed him. In the second stanza the word sunrise is used but not in a positive way. Words are used such as derisions and sniggered to show the fear of a new day being born. .ue3e1a32c7a6cd1dca6a1cfc26b875608 , .ue3e1a32c7a6cd1dca6a1cfc26b875608 .postImageUrl , .ue3e1a32c7a6cd1dca6a1cfc26b875608 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ue3e1a32c7a6cd1dca6a1cfc26b875608 , .ue3e1a32c7a6cd1dca6a1cfc26b875608:hover , .ue3e1a32c7a6cd1dca6a1cfc26b875608:visited , .ue3e1a32c7a6cd1dca6a1cfc26b875608:active { border:0!important; } .ue3e1a32c7a6cd1dca6a1cfc26b875608 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ue3e1a32c7a6cd1dca6a1cfc26b875608 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ue3e1a32c7a6cd1dca6a1cfc26b875608:active , .ue3e1a32c7a6cd1dca6a1cfc26b875608:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ue3e1a32c7a6cd1dca6a1cfc26b875608 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ue3e1a32c7a6cd1dca6a1cfc26b875608 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ue3e1a32c7a6cd1dca6a1cfc26b875608 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ue3e1a32c7a6cd1dca6a1cfc26b875608 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ue3e1a32c7a6cd1dca6a1cfc26b875608:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ue3e1a32c7a6cd1dca6a1cfc26b875608 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ue3e1a32c7a6cd1dca6a1cfc26b875608 .ue3e1a32c7a6cd1dca6a1cfc26b875608-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ue3e1a32c7a6cd1dca6a1cfc26b875608:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Love Song of J Alfred Prufrock EssayThese images are carried on into the third stanza clanging challenge. This also shows the fear of a new day. The rest of this stanza has feminine images, shawl and auburn, the colour of her hair. The tinkling walk of women told him love, these are images of his mother and how he needs to be loved by his mother and proof of the insecurity. It probably has something to do with the fact hat he wasnt loved when he was a child. The fourth stanza is about the woman he makes love to and the power he feels at this time beauty at his wish. He wishes he could stay in this moment where he feels loved and cared for, but more importantly, secure prayed that he would hold the dawn at bay. In the fifth stanza he begins to question this love and security even as he sank into her cry and realises that this wont satisfy his needs betrayal curled on her dark head. In the third line of this stanza, the theme of the poem is summed up moaned that he had never wanted this. This reflects the bad feeling throughout the poem and the feeling of insecurity. He realises that by sleeping with her, He still hasnt got what he really wanted. It s not just a poem about love but also about the traumatic problems that people have in alter life after being abused or not treated properly in childhood. It sums up the insecurity and how the person finds it hard to find love. He thought that he could find love by sleeping with a woman but then realises that this isnt true. I think that these four poems have similar conventions but the pre 1900 poems are different to the post 1900 in that the post 1900 poems are poems about sex and how much they want it in their relationships and the pre 1900 poems are about obsession and how they want to keep their moment of love forever. This is mainly due to the fact that they are all written at different periods in time. The other woman and Porphyrias lover are both about obsession and are written both pre 1900. To his coy mistress and howling for love are both about sex. So after reading and analysing two pre 1900 poems and two post 1900 poems, I can see that there is obviously a literary tradition in the writing of love poems.

Friday, May 1, 2020

Case Study Of Collin’s ATM System Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Case Study Of Collins ATM System. Answer: Introduction The business information system is described as a system that integrates information technology components, people and overall business functions. The business information system helps to bring information technology components and business functions together to establish effective interaction among the components to provide organizational growth (Kharchenko Chynchenko, 2013). The effectiveness of business information system in this report is discussed in this report with reference to a case study. The chosen case study is Collins ATM system. The description of Collins ATM system through system vision document is provided in this report. The purpose of this report is to analyse the given cases study using business information system approach. The outline of this report is system vision document, resources required, stakeholder map and risks of the project. The system vision document consists of problem description, proposed outcome, system capabilities and business benefits. System Vision Document: Problem Description The problem descriptions of Collins ATM Bank are given as follows. There are different kinds of consumers who want easy access to banking system and services such as deposit or withdrawal, from any part of the world. This service is provided by a system called ATM which is used commonly in todays scenario (Kamal et al., 2015). ATM is commonly used for withdrawal, mini statements and balance checking for an individual account reducing the human effort. Hence, Collins ATM Bank requires an ATM system to facilitate their customers by providing easy banking activities. The Collins ATM Bank requires the ATM to have a card reader for reading ATM cards. The other requirements are a cash dispenser, a display, a printing feature to print details of transaction and to deposit cash/cheques a chute feature is required. Proposed Outcome The proposed outcome of Collins ATM system is the key requirements, the company needs. The key requirements of the Collins ATM system are as follows. The first is to assist one customer at a single time. The second is recognition of card by the corresponding bank. The third is to verify the entered pin. The fourth is to select the type of account; customer has (Montefusco et al., 2016). The fifth is to select the type of transaction such as withdrawal, deposit, transfer, checking account balance or printing mini statements. The sixth is to generate report after transaction and facilitate the corresponding bank to provide regular updates to identify the flow of cash from a corresponding bank. System Capabilities The system capabilities of ATM system are various and hence, the ATM system is the most common one for every banking industry. The capabilities are as follows. The ATM system provides benefit of doing transaction 24/7 hours (Ahmad, Rifen Wahab, 2016). The human effort is reduced which is the most beneficial capability of this system. The bank customers leverage convenience to use this system without the need of going to bank. This system requires small place to install and hence more convenient in farther and remote areas where customers have to travel to the bank (De Gramatica et al., 2015). The ATM system provides new notes rather than the soiled ones to the customer. This system minimizes the hassle in transaction process to provide a quick and fast transaction. The ATM system provides paperless process until and unless customers need a paper receipt or mini statement. The ATM system is beneficial for making customers daily work easy. However, this system too comes with some major issues and their as follows. There are issue with ATM card that it can be cloned for fraud activities. There are some cases regarding fake ATM systems. The ATM operates on a network and hence if the ATM is out of service then no transaction process can occur (Patriarca, 2016). There is no guarantee that ATM system will have cash when a customer needs. The shortage of amount is handled by the bank if no amount of cash is left in the system. Business Benefits The above paragraph shows the system capabilities of ATM system which is beneficial for the business growth of a bank such as Collins ATM Bank (Ball et al., 2017). Therefore, the below points shows the benefits of ATM system provide for organizational growth. There is an increase in foot traffic which will provide an opportunity to convert potential customers into leads. The increased sales in combination with foot traffic will provide major benefits to the bank. The card fess is reduced which provides saving of money for banks. The surcharge revenue is added revenue that goes to bank when customers do transactions. The customer retention is another benefit for business which provides new leads. Resources Required The resources for the ATM system are of various kinds of activities that the system offers such as transaction, insertion of pin number, screen and other activities (De Gramatica et al., 2015). The resources required as per the need of Collins ATM system requirements along with some additional resources are given below. Card Reader- The card reader is an essential requirement for the system. The card reader is used to read the various kinds of cards to access its information (Onyesolu Okpala, 2017). The various kinds of cards are processed by the card reader to get information and proceed according to the action provided by the card holder. The card is swiped in the system to be accessed by the card reader. Display Screen- The display screen is similar to a television or computer screen where information or menus are shown to the customers (Mandari Koloseni, 2016). The steps for transaction process whether it is withdrawal or deposit, both are shown in the screen to facilitate the process for the customer. The most widely used display screens are CRT or LCD screen. Keypad- The keypad in the system provides insertion of details such as personal identification number (pin) of the card or amount of cash whether for depositing or withdrawal. The keypad generally consists of 48 keys (Verma, 2014). The pin number in the system is entered in an encrypted form through keypad to prevent any fraud activities. The keypad comes with this feature of encryption which is used only for pin number details. Speaker- The speaker in the system provides information when any error occurs or any wrong key is pressed against the activity shown in the display screen. Printers- The printers are used only for the purpose of printing receipts of transactions, mini statements and balance enquiry (Sharma et al., 2017). The receipt provides information regarding the transaction occurred. An example is, a receipt for withdrawal generally contains date and time of transaction, account number (in encrypted format), amount withdrawn and total balance. Stakeholder Map There are three major stakeholders related to ATM system and they are are primary, secondary and tertiary. The primary stakeholders are the customers who do transaction using the ATM system. The banks are considered as secondary stakeholder because bank act as a platform through which transaction occurs. The tertiary stakeholders are manufacturer of ATM system who deals with the different kinds of issues related with ATM system (Kavitha, 2015). These stakeholders have large number of advantages and limitations regarding the ATM system. The benefits are using ATM for regular transactions at high speed and technical errors are reduced through this system. This benefit is related to customers who are responsible for using the ATM for transaction. The benefit for secondary customer is that they can easily get extra amount of cash as interest from several customers when they do transaction. The easy and fast transaction is an essential part of generating revenue for banks. The customers w ill also likely to suggest it to other customers and recommend to the banks to build more ATM systems. Risks of the project The risks of the project to implement ATM system are various. The major issues are fraud related to currency, attacks related to physical and logical types of attack. These three are the major and common attacks that may occur and there is a need to prevent these attacks (Kavitha, 2015). The security of ATM system consists of three major areas and they are currency protection, different types of logical security and physical security. The below paragraph describe the fraud related to cards and currencies. There are many frauds nowadays related to cards and currency. The attack occurs on cards and currency where the details of cards and cash are stole by the attackers. These details are then misused for fraud activities of withdrawal (Martins, Oliveira Popovi?, 2014). The type of attacks in ATM occurs are skimming, fishing of cards and currency tapping which are common nowadays. The stealing of card and currency details affects the customers badly resulting in financial loss for customers as well as banks. Conclusion The above discussions conclude that a business information system is a necessary part for an organization before starting of any project. The report shows the analysis of business information systems through a case study of an ATM system. The development of ATM system is thoroughly analysed to provide an overview of the effectiveness of the business information system. The system vision document briefly describes the aspects of ATM system that will be required to develop the system. The report focuses on how ATM system can be built with the provided resources, associate stakeholders and considered risks to prevent. Therefore, it can be concluded that system vision document with reference to business information system provides an overview of any project. References Ahmad, N., Rifen, A. A. M., Wahab, M. H. A. (2016, November). AES Cardless Automatic Teller Machine (ATM) Biometric Security System Design Using FPGA Implementation. InIOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering(Vol. 160, No. 1, p. 012113). IOP Publishing. Ball, M., Swaroop, P., Barnhart, C., Yan, C., Hansen, M., Kang, L., ... Vaze, V. (2017). Service level expectation setting for air traffic flow management: Practical challenges and benefits assessment. InUSA/Europe Air Traffic Management Research Development Seminar, Seattle, WA. De Gramatica, M., Labunets, K., Massacci, F., Paci, F., Tedeschi, A. (2015, March). The role of catalogues of threats and security controls in security risk assessment: an empirical study with ATM professionals. InInternational Working Conference on Requirements Engineering: Foundation for Software Quality(pp. 98-114). Springer, Cham. Kamal, A. M., Chowdhury, K. A. A., Chy, M. M., Shill, L. K., Chowdhury, S., Chy, M. A. H., Habib, M. Z. (2015). Evaluation of anthelmintic activity of seeds of Sesamumindicum L. and fruits of Capsicum frutescens L.Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry,3(6), 256-259. Kavitha, K. (2015). Mobile Banking Supervising System-Issues, Challenges and Suggestions to improve Mobile Banking Services.Advances in Computer Science: an International Journal,4(4), 65-67. Kharchenko, V., Chynchenko, Y. (2013). Integrated risk picture methodology for air traffic management in Europe.Pro?eedings of the National Aviation University, (1), 15-20. Mandari, H., Koloseni, D. (2016). Biometric Authentication in Financial Institutions: The intention of Banks to Adopt Biometric Powered ATM.Advances in Computer Science: an International Journal,5(4), 9-17. Montefusco, P., Casar, R., Stelkens-Kobsch, T. H., Koelle, R. (2016). Addressing security in the ATM environment. Onyesolu, M. O., Okpala, A. C. (2017). Improving Security Using a Three-Tier Authentication for Automated Teller Machine (ATM).International Journal of Computer Network and Information Security,9(10), 50. Sharma, S. P. G., Nayak, P. S., Siddarth, V., Santhosh, K., Shilpa, S. G. (2017). Blind Friendly ATM Software System. Verma, K. (2014). Measuring Customer Satisfaction Towards ATM Services-A Comparative Study of Union Bank of India and Yes Bank.Abhinav National Monthly Referred Journal of Research in Commerce and Management,3(7), 33-38.